What to Look for When Buying Running Shoes

Choosing the right running shoe can make a big difference in your performance, comfort, and protection from injury. Whether you’re accumulating daily miles on California’s coastal trails or pounding the pavement on city streets, here’s everything you need to know before making a purchase.


  1. Your Running Style & Gait
    • Pronation Type
    o Neutral pronation – your foot rolls inward slightly; most shoes fit you.
    o Overpronation (foot rolls too far inward) – try stability or motion-control shoes.
    o Supination (foot rolls outward) – look for shoes with extra cushioning and flexibility.
  • Gait Analysis
    Many specialty stores offer free gait analysis on a treadmill to see how your foot lands. This enables them to figure out what shoe category is best for you.

  1. Cushioning & Midsole Technology
  • Minimalist vs. Maximum Cushioning
    o Minimalist shoes allow for a natural foot strike but less padding.
    o.Plush-cushioned shoes (e.g., Brooks Glycerin, HOKA) cushion joints on long runs.
    Foam Types
    o.EVA foam – light and responsive.
    o.Polyurethane – stronger, a bit heavier.
    o.Proprietary blends (Adidas Boost, Nike React) provide distinctive energy return.

  1. Heel-to-Toe Drop
    •.Low Drop (0–4 mm)
    Promotes forefoot or midfoot strike; suitable for experienced runners who want a natural stride.
    •.Medium Drop (5–8 mm)
    Balanced choice for the runner in general.
    •.High Drop (9–12 mm)
    Provides additional cushioning in the heel; helpful if you heel-strike or need extra shock absorption.

  1. Fit & Sizing
  • Measure at the End of the Day
    Feet will swell when in use; try on shoes in the afternoon or after a run.
  • Room in the Toe Box
    Ensure of a space around a thumb-width between your longest toe and the shoe’s front.
  • Snug Heel Fit
    Prevent slipping and blisters.
  • Try with Your Running Socks
    Always test in the same socks you plan on wearing when testing shoes.

  1. Weight & Flexibility
  • Lightweight Shoes
    Reduce fatigue on long runs but may sacrifice cushioning.
  • Flexible Sole
    Allows natural foot movement—flex the shoe in the forefoot to attempt.
  • Stiffer Shoes
    Offer stability and support; ideal for tempo runs and heavier runners.

  1. Breathability & Upper Construction
  • Mesh & Knit Uppers
    Create airflow, ideal for warm California runs.
  • Seamless Designs
    Reduce hot spots and chafing.
  • Water-Resistant Materials
    Convenient for early-morning sea fog or light rain.

  1. Durability & Outsole
  • Rubber Outsoles
    Locate high-abrasion rubber in areas of heavy wear for longer life.
  • Tread Pattern
    o Road shoes – flatter tread pattern for smooth roads.
    o Trail shoes – deeper tread lugs for grip on dirt and rough trails.

  1. Brand & Model Reputation
  • Read Reviews
    Read customer feedback on comfort, durability, and fit.
  • Try Multiple Models
    Even within a brand, fit and feel can be quite different.
  • Consider Your Mileage
    Heavy runners or high mileage require heavier outsoles and more resistant midsoles.
    Midges of Crushing Boredom
    Local Try-On & Buy
    Though online deals are tempting, nothing beats a test drive in the store:
    1. Visit Specialty Running Shops in San Francisco, San Diego, or Los Angeles for expert guidance and gait analysis.
    2. Jog or Walk Around the Store—most will let you run for a bit in the shoes on a treadmill.
  1. Request Return Policies — stores allow a trial period for the perfect fit.
    Locate California Running Shoe Stores in our directory and find one near you.

Final Tips

  • Rotate Pairs: Alternate between two pairs to make them last longer.
  • Replace Regularly: The average running shoe lasts 300–500 miles.
  • Listen to Your Body: Pain could be a change in fit or level of support.
    With the proper information and good fit, your next pair of running shoes will be an extension of your body — allowing you to log miles safely and comfortably. Happy running!